Thursday, June 22, 2023

Artist of the Day, June 22, 2023: Thomas Downing, an American painter [#1834]

Thomas Downing (1928–1985) was an American painter, associated with the Washington Color Field Movement, which also featured Sam Gilliam, Kenneth Noland, Howard Mehring, Alma Thomas, and Paul Reed.

Thomas Downing was born in Suffolk, Virginia. He studied at Randolph-Macon College, Ashland, Virginia, where he received his Bachelor of Arts degree in 1948. He then studied at the Pratt Institute, a well-known art school in Brooklyn, New York, until 1950. That year he received a grant from the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, enabling him to travel to Europe, where he studied briefly at the Académie Julian in Paris.

In 1951 he returned to the United States, and after serving in the U.S. Army, settled in Washington, D.C., where he began to teach, in 1953. The following summer, he enrolled in a summer institute at Catholic University, studying under Kenneth Noland. He became a friend of Noland, who became a significant influence on Downing's art and who was one of the founders of the Washington Color Field Movement.

In the late 1950s, Downing shared a studio with Howard Mehring, another artist of the Washington Color School and Color Field painting. In 1964 Clement Greenberg included Noland, Mehring, Downing and others in his traveling museum exhibition called Post-painterly Abstraction.

From 1965 to 1968, Downing taught at the Corcoran College of Art and Design in Washington, D.C. There he taught several people who in their turn became artists influenced by Downing's ideas.

His paintings to a large extent consisted of circles arranged in precise patterns on the canvas, with colors often chosen according to ideas of symmetry. Downing's Spot Paintings are his best known works.

In the last ten years of his life, Downing lived in Provincetown, Massachusetts. He died in Provincetown, Massachusetts at the age of 57. In its obituary the Washington Times characterized his death as mysterious. The newspaper was referring to the then recent demise of Washington Color Field artist Gene Davis  and to the earlier death of Howard Mehring, as well.

© 2023. All content on this blog is protected by international copyright laws All images are copyrighted © by Thomas Downing or assignee. Apart from fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright Act, the use of any image from this site is prohibited unless prior written permission is obtained. All images used for illustrative purposes only 

Thomas Downing
 Reel, 1961
 Dream rate, 1962
 Four blue five, 1962
 Rivet Lilt, 1962
 Untitled, 1962
Inning, 1963
On blue, 1963
Evening Turn, 1964
 Red Span, 1964
untitled, 1964
 Billie's ring Preliminary, 1965
 France blue, 1965
 Quadrille, 1965
 Untitled (black-star) 1965
 Cut series 4, 1967
 Fourteen, 1967
 Latitude, 1967
 Swap Series Nº 9 (Triptych), 1967
Troll series 5, 1967
 Universal joint, 1967
Brown and Blue Plank, 1968
 Fold One, 1968
 grid Nº 8, 1969
Grid 9 - Saranac, 1971
 horseshow two, 1971
 Split Possesion, 1972
Tsivory, 1972
 V,b,V,b,V,b, 1979
 The Second Drop, 1980
Untitled, 1980


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