Gregoire Johannes Boonzaier OMSS ( 1909 – 2005) was a South African artist well known for his landscapes, portraits and still life paintings. He was a famous exponent of Cape Impressionism, a founder of the New Group, and a contributor, through his art works, to the struggle against apartheid.
Gregoire Boonzaier was the fifth child of political cartoonist Daniël Cornelis Boonzaier and his cousin Maria Elizabeth Boonzaier. Early on Gregoire made the acquaintance of the artists Pieter Wenning, Nita Spilhaus, Moses Kottler and Anton van Wouw, all of whom were close family friends.
It was Moses Kottler who first gave Gregoire a box of paints in 1922 and Nita Spilhaus an easel in 1926, igniting a creative flame that was to burn for more than eighty years. Gregoire's father was dead set against a formal training in art and felt that he had more to learn from the artists around him. In 1923 his first two oil paintings were shown at Ashbey's Gallery in Cape Town, simply signed "GREGOIRE". His first one-man exhibition followed two years later – he was to hold more than 100 one-man exhibitions during his painting career.
After an acrimonious confrontation with his father in 1932, Gregoire moved into his own studio in Cape Town and after a successful exhibition visited England in 1934 where he was a student together with Terence McCaw and Frieda Lock at the Heatherley School of Fine Art under Bernard Adams, and training in graphic art techniques at the Central School of Art and Design in London. His early paintings having been strongly influenced by Pieter Wenning, he now absorbed the work of Van Gogh, Cézanne, Utrillo and Braque, and made trips as far afield as Russia, where his socialist leanings are reinforced. He returned three years later to help found the New Group, with Terence McCaw, Frieda Lock, Lippy Lipshitz and others, and served as its first chairman for ten years. The New Group served as a forum and mouthpiece of young South African art for almost 15 years, staging exhibitions throughout the country, and providing rural areas with a glimpse of the new trends in art. He served for six years on the Board of the South African National Gallery, Cape Town.
Boonzaier made Cape Town his base and his subsequent work reflected views of District Six and the Malay Quarter, recording its colourful life. He settled at Onrusrivier, a short distance outside Hermanus. He had been introduced to Onrus shortly after World War II by Uys Krige whose family had holidayed there for many years.
He took part with 43 SA artists, in the "Exhibition of South African Art" at the Tate Gallery in London in 1948.
Boonzaier received three honorary doctorates. His numerous prizes and awards included the silver Order for Meritorious Service presented by Nelson Mandela in 1999. His work is to be found in private and corporate collections throughout the world.
In 2003 Gregoire's sons, Anton and Emile, together with the family accountant Sybrand Smit, took over the financial side of his art studio. In the same year Marie, Boonzaier's partner of some 60 years, succumbed to a stroke. In November 2004 Boonzaier completed some works, and tidied his studio for the last time. In February 2005 he took to bed on a hunger strike, waiting for death.
© 2024. All content on this blog is protected by international copyright laws All images are copyrighted © by Gregoire Boonzaier or assignee. Apart from fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright Act, the use of any image from this site is prohibited unless prior written permission is obtained. All images used for illustrative purposes only
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Gregoire Boonzaie |
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Violin, circa 1998
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Village with Church Spire, circa 1992 |
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Trees in a Landscape, circa 1987 |
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Township Street, circa 1982 |
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Township Scene, circa 1982 |
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Hibiscus, circa 1979 |
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Fishing Boats on the Beach, circa 1978 |
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District Six, circa 1978 |
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Windverwaaide Boom, Kenilworth, circa 1976 |
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Grey Day, Upper Caledon Street, District Six, Cape Town, circa 1970 |
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Three Bare Oaks, Autumn, Newlands, circa 1969 |
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Huisies, Suurbraak, circa 1967
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Street with Cart. Dist-Six Cape Town, circa 1966 |
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Flowers in a Vase, circa 1965 |
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Landskap, circa 1963 |
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Upper Caledon Street, Cape Town, circa 1960 |
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Fruit and Grey Cloth, circa 1957 |
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Algemene Handelaar & Petrol Pomp, Struisbaai, circa 1952 |
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Trees and Houses in a Landscape, circa 1950 |
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Cottages and Trees, circa 1950 |
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Verdant landscape, circa 1948 |
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Still life with jug, circa 1948 |
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Mining Landscape, circa 1946 |
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Still Life with Jug and Pomegranates, circa 1943 |
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Armstead with Chickens (near Wellington), circa 1942 |
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Genadendal, circa 1941 |
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Peonies in a Chinese Vase, circa 1937 |
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Still Life with Lemon, Jug and Books, circa 1935 |
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Still Life with Vase and Fruit, circa 1934 |
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