Jorge Oteiza Enbil (1908 – 2003), was a Spanish sculptor, painter, designer and writer from the Basque Autonomous Community, renowned for being one of the main theorists on Basque modern art. Oteiza was born in Orio. He moved to South America in 1935, just before the Spanish Civil War, and stayed there for 14 years. In 1963 he published Quosque tandem!, an essay about the aesthetics inherent to Basque soul, based on Basque prehistoric art and Basque people's anthropological roots. Three years on, he contributed to found the artistic group Gaur.
He died in San Sebastián, Gipuzkoa. Following his will, a month after his death a museum dedicated to his career was opened in Alzuza, Navarre, in the place where he had lived since 1975. The Oteiza Museum is a monographic exhibition space housing the personal collection of Jorge Oteiza, which includes 1,690 sculptures, 2,000 experimental pieces from the artist's Chalk Laboratory, and an extensive collection of drawings and collages.
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Jorge Oteiza Enbil |
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Jorge at work
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Jorge Oteiza Museum Building |
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Jorge Oteiza Museum detail |
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The apostles, 1950 |
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Dynamic Conjuction of Two Pairs of Lightweight and Curved Elements, 1957
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Empty Construction with Five Curved Malevich Units, 1957 |
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Empty Construction with Five Curved Malevich Units, 1957 |
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Empty Construction with Five Curved Malevich Units, 1957 |
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Hillargia, 1957 |
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Metaphysical Box, Tribute to the Annunciation, 1957
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Caja Metafísica, 1958 |
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Construcción con tres cuboides vacíos, 1958 |
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Empty Box with Large Opening 1958 |
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Slanting Circulation with Three Malevich Voids, 1958-74
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Open-box, 1958-78 |
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Non-cubic vacancy space, 1959
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Homage to the Empty Style of Cubism, 1959 |
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Metaphysical Box by Conjuction of Two Trihedrons, 1959
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Minimum Unit, 1959 |
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Portrait of a Gudari named Odysseus, 1975 |
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Wave, 1998
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Triedro, 2001 |
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Empty Construction, 2002 |
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Empty Construction, 2002 |
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installation view at the Guggenheim Museum, 2005 |
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Ovoid Variant of the Vacancy of the Sphere, 2009 |
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Empty construction, on PaseoNuevo in Domina, 2009
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Atauts, 2016 |
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Tribute to the Basque farmhouse. Biarritz |
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