Monday, March 19, 2018

Artist of the day, March 19: Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, French painter and poster artist

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec (1864-1901) was a famed French painter and poster artist known for works like 'The Streetwalker' and 'At the Moulin Rouge.'

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec pursued painting as a youth and went on to create innovations in lithograph drawing. He became highly famed for his posters, influenced by Japanese styles and Impressionist Edgar Degas, and for imbuing marginalized populations with humanity in his art, including sex workers. As opposed to many of his contemporaries, art critics have pointed out that Toulouse-Lautrec was also known for his humanistic, realistic depictions of women, eschewing fantasy to accurately reflect the circumstances of many of the people he came to know. Many of his pieces captured sex workers in moments beyond erotic objectification.

Though presenting himself as a witty, fun man about town, Toulouse-Lautrec suffered greatly due to his physical ailments as well as past family trauma, with his father never accepting his son’s decision to become a professional artist. He had also contracted syphilis, which further impacted his health. As he had for much of his adult life, Toulouse-Lautrec turned to alcohol to deal with his pain and would ultimately drink himself into oblivion. He had a nervous breakdown in 1899 after his mother, whom he was close to, decided to leave Paris, and the artist was committed to a sanitarium for several months.

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec died at 36 years old, leaving behind more than 700 canvas paintings, 350 prints and posters and 5,000 drawings, among other works. As such, he is seen as a seminal pioneer to a number of movements, including the world of pop art, and is an early forerunner to later icons like Andy Warhol.


1882, Self portrait in front of a mirror

1880, Head of Bloodhound

1880, The Dog (Sketch)

1881, Chien de chasse

1881, Dun, a Gordon Setter Belonging to Comte Alphonse de Toulouse Lautrec

1881, Margot

1882, Partie de campagne

1886-87 Montrouge Rosa la Rouge,

1888 The Spanish Dancer

1888, Equestrienne (at the Cirque Fernando)

1888, Little Dog

1888, Portrait de Suzanne Valadon

1889, Moulin de la Galette

1889, The Model Resting

1890, Two girls

1891, Moulin Rouge- La Goulue

1891, Woman Combing her Hair

1891, Woman in Monsieur Forest's Garden


1891-92,  La Goulue at the Moulin Rouge

1892, Ambassadeurs Aristide Bruant dans son cabaret

1892, Au lit-le baiser

1892, Divan Japonais

1892, Quadrille au Moulin Rouge

1892, Reine de la joie

1892-95, At the Moulin Rouge

1893, At the Foot of the Scaffold

1893, au lit

1893, Caudieux

1893, In bed

1893, Monsieur Boileau

1894, Au Salon de la rue des Moulins

1894, Babylone d'Allemagne

1894, Confetti

1894, photographe Sescau

1894, Rue des Moulins, The Medical Inspection

1895, Cha-U-Kao

1895, La Revue blanche

1895, May Belfort

1895, May Milton

1895, Two friends

1896, La Troupe de Mademoiselle Églantine

1896, Elles

1896, La Chaine Simpson

1896, La toilette

1896, La Vache Enragée

1896, Salon des Cent

1896, The Seated Clowness (Mademoiselle Cha-u-ka-o)

1897, Red-Haired Woman on a Sofa

1897, Woman in front of a mirror

1898, Jane Avril - Jardin De Paris

1899, Armenonville, un cabinet particulier

1899, Jane Avril Paris

1899, La Gitane The Gypsy

1899, Side saddle Horsewoman

1900,  Bruant au Mirliton

1901, Misia Natanson

Dance At The Moulin Rouge

Odeon Casino

The Artist's Dog Fleche

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