Friday, November 27, 2020

Artist of the Day, November 27, 2020: Diane Arbus, an American photographer (#1157)

Diane Arbus (1923-1978) was an American photographer best known for her intimate black-and-white portraits. Arbus often photographed people on the fringes of society, including the mentally ill, transgender people, and circus performers. These images were later shown in The Museum of Modern Art’s exhibition “New Documents” (1967)

Interested in probing questions of identity, Arbus’s Identical Twins, Roselle, New Jersey (1967), simultaneously captured the underlying differences and physical resemblance of twin sisters. “A photograph is a secret about a secret. The more it tells you the less you know,” she once mused. Born Diane Nemerov on March 24, 1923 in New York, NY, she was raised in a wealthy family, enabling her to pursue artistic interests from an early age.

She first saw the photographs of Mathew Brady, Paul Strand, and Eugène Atget, while visiting Alfred Stieglitz’s gallery with her husband Allan Arbus in 1941. During the mid-1940s, the married couple began a commercial photography venture that contributed to Vogue and Harper’s Bazaar.

Burned out on commercial work by the 1950s, Arbus began roaming the streets of New York with her camera, documenting the city through its citizens. These images were later shown alongside those of Garry Winogrand and Lee Friedlander in The Museum of Modern Art’s exhibition “New Documents” (1967).

Having struggled with depressive episodes throughout her life, Arbus committed suicide at the age of 48. In 1972, a year after her death, the first major retrospective of Arbus’ work took place at the Museum of Modern Art in New York. Today, her works are held in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., and the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, among others.

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Ms. Diane Arbus

 Two girls on the beach
Coney Island, N.Y., 1958

 Stripper with bare breasts sitting in her dressing room
Atlantic City, N.J. 1961

 Child with Toy Hand Grenade
Central Park, NYC, 1962

 triplets in their bedroom
1963

 Waitress, Nudist Camp
NJ, 1963

 Lady bartender at home with a souvenir dog
New Orleans, La., 1964

 Mia Villiers-Farrow on a bed
1964

 Mae West in a chair at home
Santa Monica, 1965

 Young couple on a bench
Washington Square, NYC. 1965

 A Young Man in Curlers at Home 
West 20th Street, NYC, 1966

A Woman with Pearl Necklace and Earrings
N.Y.C., 1967

Boy With a Straw Hat Waiting to March in a Pro-War Parade
NYC, 1967

Identical twins
Roselle, NJ, 1967

A Naked Man Being a Woman
NYC, 1968

Girl in her circus costume
Maryland. 1970

 Jewish giant at home with his parents
The Bronx, NYC, 1970

Masked Woman in a Wheelchair
Pennsylvania, 1970

Mexican Dwarf in his Hotel Room
NYC, 1970

 Untitled #6
1970-71

Untitled #21
1970–71

Untitled #28
1970-71

 A woman with her baby monkey
N.J. 1971

Jayne Mansfield Climber Ottaviano, actress, with her daughter Jayne Marie
n.d.

Nothing is ever the same as they said it was
n.d.

 

 

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