Tuesday, January 26, 2021

Artist of the Day, January 26, 2021: Stefan Kanchev, a Bulgarian graphic artist (#1190)

Stefan Kirov Kanchev (1915 – 2001) was a Bulgarian graphic artist best known for his logo design work. Referred to as the "father of Bulgarian graphic design" and the "master of the trademark", Kanchev authored around 1,600 logos, including logos for the National Palace of Culture, National Art Gallery, National Opera and Ballet, Bulgarian National Television, Union of Bulgarian Artists, TZUM, International Fair Plovdiv, and Petrol AD.

Kanchev was born in the sub-Balkan valleys of south central Bulgaria (then the Kingdom of Bulgaria). The son of an icon painter, he enrolled at the National Academy of Arts in the capital Sofia when he was 25, where he studied mural painting in 1940–1945 under Dechko Uzunov.

After leaving the National Academy of Arts shortly before graduation, Kanchev took part in exhibitions and biennales in Bulgaria and abroad over the next 22 years, including Belgrade, Budapest, Berlin, Moscow, Warsaw, Brno, Ljubljana and New York City. During this time, individual exhibitions of his work were organized in Sofia, Moscow, Prague, Berlin, Warsaw and Budapest, among other cities.

In 1967 when he was 52, Kanchev participated in an AIGA (American Institute of Graphic Arts) international exhibition in which he presented 23 of his logos, including his Petrol AD trademark. Fifteen years later, in 1982, Japanese magazine Idea ran a 16-page feature on Kanchev and his work. At the age of 79 in 1994 he was named among the world's top ten trademark artists along with Paul Rand and Saul Bass. Kanchev died in 2001. In June 2009, the premier Sofia Design Week featured an exhibition dedicated to Kanchev's logos.

Kanchev's work spanned most varieties of applied art, though he was most productive in his trademark and logo work and as a designer of book covers, posters, greetings cards, print advertisements, stamps, product labels and packaging. As a designer, Kanchev was often inspired by traditional Bulgarian art and folklore.

According to the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Encyclopedia of Fine Arts in Bulgaria, Kanchev's work "was distinguished by rich imagination, even and clear composition, successful relation between type and image, clean shapes [and] original artistic ideas that entirely fulfill the content of the work". In the words of artist and critic Ivan Nenov, "[Kanchev's] trademarks are entirely new, modern without being merely fashionable... Each of these trademarks can be magnified to a monumental size or reduced to a miniature, and it will not lose neither its readability nor its graceful beauty."


© 2021. All content on this blog is protected by international copyright laws All images are copyrighted © by Stefan Kirov Kanchev or assignee. Apart from fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright Act, the use of any image from this site is prohibited unless prior written permission is obtained. All images used for illustrative purposes only


Stefan Kanchev

Bulgarian Television
1959

Neue werbung
Magazine Cover, 1961

 Slavyanka Fishing industry
1963

Petrol Oil company
1964

August Popov Furniture factory
1965

Rodopa Meat production plant
1965

Balkancar Production of forklifts
1966

 Factory for Construction Materials Bulgarperlit Kardzhali
1966

Union of Architects in Bulgaria
1968

  Bucherguide
Magazine Cover, 1970

Coopturist Sofia
1970

Neue werbung
Magazine Cover, 1970

 Spring
stamp, 1971

 Sadal Burgas Factory for underwater fishing equipment
1972

 Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe — Helsinki
1975

10th Anniversary of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe
Helsinki, 1975

 Hotel Astoria Golden Sands Resort
1976

 New Year
1976

 3rd National Philatelic Exhibition
1978

New Year
1978

450th Death Anniversary of Albrecht Durer
1979

Historic Ships
1980

New Year
1983

 International Philatelic Exposition “Capex” Toronto
1987

Bulgarian State Archives
n.d.

Celebration of the working class and revolutionary poetry — Kostenets
n.d.

Cellulose and Paper Sofia
n.d.

Central Puppet Theater
n.d.

Electronics Factory
Sofia, n.d.

Fishery Burgas
poster, n.d.

Mir Textiles
n.d.

Olimpiada
n.d.

Operetta State Theater
Sofia, n.d.

Bulgarian Philosophical Society
Poster, n.d.

International Children's Meeting “Banner for Peace”
Poster, n.d.

Publishing House of the Bulgarian Agrarian People's Union
n.d.

 

 

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