Wednesday, September 27, 2017

Artist of the day, September 28: Elaine de Kooning, American artist

Elaine de Kooning (1918 - 1989) was born Elaine Marie Catherine Fried, Flatbush, New York. She was an Abstract Expressionist and Figurative Expressionist painter in the post-World War II era. She wrote extensively on the art of the period and was an editorial associate for Art News magazine. On December 9, 1943, she married painter Willem de Kooning.

Elaine de Kooning was a prolific artist, art critic, portraitist, and teacher during the height of the Abstract Expressionists era and well beyond. Although her early career was overshadowed by that of Willem de Kooning, her husband, Elaine's artistic range, vast knowledge of media, and influence on fellow artists was undeniable. Many of her so-called pure abstract paintings were produced during the 1950s. Early in her career much of her work was composed of watercolors and still-lifes, and later much of her art fused abstraction with mythology, primitive imagery, and realism. Elaine de Kooning's work continues to receive increasing critical attention as she was, without question, one of the most important art teachers to have worked in the 20th century.

While Elaine de Kooning did use gestural brushstrokes in most of her work, much in the tradition of the "action" painters, Elaine's work was figurative and representational, at least to some degree, and her canvases were rarely purely abstract (in the vein of Mark Rothko or Jackson Pollock).

She experimented with sculpture, etchings and subject matter inspired by cave drawings, all in addition to her wealth of painting, which included everything from watercolors and still lifes to abstractions and formal portraits.

Elaine and Willem de Kooning endured a long and, at times, very tumultuous marriage. As much as each artist benefited from one another's paintings and teachings, they mutually suffered due to constant infidelities and struggles with alcoholism.



Mrs Elaine de Kooning

Mrs Elaine de Kooning

1942, Self-Portrait #1

1946, Joop Sanders

1946, Self-Portrait

1948, Untitled_Painting

1954, Conrad Fried

1954, Fairfield Porter #1

1956, Harold Rosenberg, Art Critic

1957, Man in a Whirl

1957, Untitled

1958, Juarez


1959, Bullfight

1960, Southwest Landscape #5

1961, The Loft Dwellers

1962, Merce Cunningham

1962, Sheila Rosenstein.

1962, Willem de Kooning


1963, The Burghers of Amsterdam Avenue
1963, John F. Kennedy
1963, John F. Kennedy (detail)


1965, Spring

1970, Abstract

1973, Robert de Niro

1973, Taurus IX

1980, John F. Kennedy #10

1982, PELÉ

1983, Bacchus II

1986, Aladar Marberger #3

Aristedemos Kaldis

Cover of Art News Magazine, Summer 1964 issue

Donald Barthelme

FRANK O'HARA

Harold Rosenberg #1

John F. Kennedy wearing sunglasses

Portrait of a Young Man 1

portrait of an artist

portrait of John Glykos

Quedado

This emerald portrait of John F. Kennedy shows Elaine de Kooning quick, color-driven style

Untitled

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